Interface Replaceable
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public interface Replaceable
Replaceable
is an interface representing a string of characters that supports the replacement of a range of itself with a new string of characters. It is used by APIs that change a piece of text while retaining metadata. Metadata is data other than the Unicode characters returned by char32At(). One example of metadata is style attributes; another is an edit history, marking each character with an author and revision number.An implicit aspect of the
Replaceable
API is that during a replace operation, new characters take on the metadata of the old characters. For example, if the string "the bold font" has range (4, 8) replaced with "strong", then it becomes "the strong font".Replaceable
specifies ranges using a start offset and a limit offset. The range of characters thus specified includes the characters at offset start..limit-1. That is, the start offset is inclusive, and the limit offset is exclusive.Replaceable
also includes API to access characters in the string:length()
,charAt()
,char32At()
, andextractBetween()
.For a subclass to support metadata, typical behavior of
replace()
is the following:- Set the metadata of the new text to the metadata of the first character replaced
- If no characters are replaced, use the metadata of the previous character
- If there is no previous character (i.e. start == 0), use the following character
- If there is no following character (i.e. the replaceable was
empty), use default metadata
- If the code point U+FFFF is seen, it should be interpreted as a special marker having no metadata
Copyright © IBM Corporation 1999. All rights reserved.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description int
char32At(int offset)
Returns the 32-bit code point at the given 16-bit offset into the text.char
charAt(int offset)
Returns the 16-bit code unit at the given offset into the text.void
copy(int start, int limit, int dest)
Copies a substring of this object, retaining metadata.void
getChars(int srcStart, int srcLimit, char[] dst, int dstStart)
Copies characters from this object into the destination character array.boolean
hasMetaData()
Returns true if this object contains metadata.int
length()
Returns the number of 16-bit code units in the text.void
replace(int start, int limit, char[] chars, int charsStart, int charsLen)
Replaces a substring of this object with the given text.void
replace(int start, int limit, java.lang.String text)
Replaces a substring of this object with the given text.
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Method Detail
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length
int length()
Returns the number of 16-bit code units in the text.- Returns:
- number of 16-bit code units in text
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charAt
char charAt(int offset)
Returns the 16-bit code unit at the given offset into the text.- Parameters:
offset
- an integer between 0 andlength()
-1 inclusive- Returns:
- 16-bit code unit of text at given offset
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char32At
int char32At(int offset)
Returns the 32-bit code point at the given 16-bit offset into the text. This assumes the text is stored as 16-bit code units with surrogate pairs intermixed. If the offset of a leading or trailing code unit of a surrogate pair is given, return the code point of the surrogate pair.Most subclasses can return
com.adobe.agl.text.UTF16.charAt(this, offset)
.- Parameters:
offset
- an integer between 0 andlength()
-1 inclusive- Returns:
- 32-bit code point of text at given offset
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getChars
void getChars(int srcStart, int srcLimit, char[] dst, int dstStart)
Copies characters from this object into the destination character array. The first character to be copied is at indexsrcStart
; the last character to be copied is at indexsrcLimit-1
(thus the total number of characters to be copied issrcLimit-srcStart
). The characters are copied into the subarray ofdst
starting at indexdstStart
and ending at indexdstStart + (srcLimit-srcStart) - 1
.- Parameters:
srcStart
- the beginning index to copy, inclusive;0 <= start <= limit
.srcLimit
- the ending index to copy, exclusive;start <= limit <= length()
.dst
- the destination array.dstStart
- the start offset in the destination array.
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replace
void replace(int start, int limit, java.lang.String text)
Replaces a substring of this object with the given text.Subclasses must ensure that if the text between start and limit is equal to the replacement text, that replace has no effect. That is, any metadata should be unaffected. In addition, subclasses are encouraged to check for initial and trailing identical characters, and make a smaller replacement if possible. This will preserve as much metadata as possible.
- Parameters:
start
- the beginning index, inclusive;0 <= start <= limit
.limit
- the ending index, exclusive;start <= limit <= length()
.text
- the text to replace charactersstart
tolimit - 1
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replace
void replace(int start, int limit, char[] chars, int charsStart, int charsLen)
Replaces a substring of this object with the given text.Subclasses must ensure that if the text between start and limit is equal to the replacement text, that replace has no effect. That is, any metadata should be unaffected. In addition, subclasses are encouraged to check for initial and trailing identical characters, and make a smaller replacement if possible. This will preserve as much metadata as possible.
- Parameters:
start
- the beginning index, inclusive;0 <= start <= limit
.limit
- the ending index, exclusive;start <= limit <= length()
.chars
- the text to replace charactersstart
tolimit - 1
charsStart
- the beginning index intochars
, inclusive;0 <= start <= limit
.charsLen
- the number of characters ofchars
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copy
void copy(int start, int limit, int dest)
Copies a substring of this object, retaining metadata. This method is used to duplicate or reorder substrings. The destination index must not overlap the source range. IfhasMetaData()
returns false, subclasses may use the naive implementation:char[] text = new char[limit - start]; getChars(start, limit, text, 0); replace(dest, dest, text, 0, limit - start);
- Parameters:
start
- the beginning index, inclusive;0 <= start <= limit
.limit
- the ending index, exclusive;start <= limit <= length()
.dest
- the destination index. The characters fromstart..limit-1
will be copied todest
. Implementations of this method may assume thatdest <= start || dest >= limit
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hasMetaData
boolean hasMetaData()
Returns true if this object contains metadata. If a Replaceable object has metadata, calls to the Replaceable API must be made so as to preserve metadata. If it does not, calls to the Replaceable API may be optimized to improve performance.- Returns:
- true if this object contains metadata
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