Class TypeLiteral<T>

  • Type Parameters:
    T - the type
    All Implemented Interfaces:
    Typed<T>

    public abstract class TypeLiteral<T>
    extends java.lang.Object
    implements Typed<T>

    Type literal comparable to javax.enterprise.util.TypeLiteral, made generally available outside the JEE context. Allows the passing around of a "token" that represents a type in a typesafe manner, as opposed to passing the (non-parameterized) Type object itself. Consider:

    You might see such a typesafe API as:

     class Typesafe {
       <T> T obtain(Class<T> type, ...);
     }
     
    Consumed in the manner of:
     Foo foo = typesafe.obtain(Foo.class, ...);
     
    Yet, you run into problems when you want to do this with a parameterized type:
     List<String> listOfString = typesafe.obtain(List.class, ...); // could only give us a raw List
     
    java.lang.reflect.Type might provide some value:
     Type listOfStringType = ...; // firstly, how to obtain this? Doable, but not straightforward.
     List<String> listOfString = (List<String>) typesafe.obtain(listOfStringType, ...); // nongeneric Type would necessitate a cast
     
    The "type literal" concept was introduced to provide an alternative, i.e.:
     class Typesafe {
       <T> T obtain(TypeLiteral<T> type, ...);
     }
     
    Consuming code looks like:
     List<String> listOfString = typesafe.obtain(new TypeLiteral<List<String>>() {}, ...);
     

    This has the effect of "jumping up" a level to tie a java.lang.reflect.Type to a type variable while simultaneously making it short work to obtain a Type instance for any given type, inline.

    Additionally TypeLiteral implements the Typed interface which is a generalization of this concept, and which may be implemented in custom classes. It is suggested that APIs be defined in terms of the interface, in the following manner:

       <T> T obtain(Typed<T> typed, ...);
     
    Since:
    3.2
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      java.lang.reflect.Type value
      Represented type.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)  
      java.lang.reflect.Type getType()
      Gets the Type represented by this entity.
      int hashCode()  
      java.lang.String toString()  
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • Field Detail

      • value

        public final java.lang.reflect.Type value
        Represented type.
    • Method Detail

      • equals

        public final boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)
        Overrides:
        equals in class java.lang.Object
      • hashCode

        public int hashCode()
        Overrides:
        hashCode in class java.lang.Object
      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        Overrides:
        toString in class java.lang.Object
      • getType

        public java.lang.reflect.Type getType()
        Description copied from interface: Typed
        Gets the Type represented by this entity.
        Specified by:
        getType in interface Typed<T>
        Returns:
        Type