Package org.apache.sling.xss
Interface XSSAPI
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@ProviderType public interface XSSAPI
A service providing validators and encoders for XSS protection during the composition of HTML pages.Note: in general, validators are safer than encoders. Encoding only ensures that content within the encoded context cannot break out of said context. It requires that there be a context (for instance, a string context in Javascript), and that damage cannot be done from within the context (for instance, a javascript: URL within a href attribute.
When in doubt, use a validator.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description @Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForCSSString(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to CSS string content.@Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForHTML(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for HTML element content.@Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForHTMLAttr(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to an HTML attribute value.@Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForJSString(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to JavaScript string content.@Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForXML(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for XML element content.@Nullable java.lang.String
encodeForXMLAttr(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to an XML attribute value.@NotNull java.lang.String
filterHTML(@Nullable java.lang.String source)
Filters potentially user-contributed HTML to meet the AntiSamy policy rules currently in effect for HTML output (see the XSSFilter service for details).@Nullable java.lang.String
getValidCSSColor(@Nullable java.lang.String color, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultColor)
Validate a CSS color value.@Nullable java.lang.String
getValidDimension(@Nullable java.lang.String dimension, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain a dimension, returning a default value if the source is empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.@Nullable java.lang.Double
getValidDouble(@Nullable java.lang.String source, double defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain an double, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.@NotNull java.lang.String
getValidHref(@Nullable java.lang.String url)
Sanitizes a URL for writing as an HTML href or src attribute value.@Nullable java.lang.Integer
getValidInteger(@Nullable java.lang.String integer, int defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain an integer, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.java.lang.String
getValidJSON(@Nullable java.lang.String json, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultJson)
Validate a JSON string@Nullable java.lang.String
getValidJSToken(@Nullable java.lang.String token, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a Javascript token.@Nullable java.lang.Long
getValidLong(@Nullable java.lang.String source, long defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain a long, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.java.lang.String
getValidMultiLineComment(@Nullable java.lang.String comment, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultComment)
Validate multi-line comment to be used inside a <script>...</script> or <style>...</style> block.@Nullable java.lang.String
getValidStyleToken(@Nullable java.lang.String token, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a style/CSS token.java.lang.String
getValidXML(@Nullable java.lang.String xml, @Nullable java.lang.String defaultXml)
Validate an XML string
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Method Detail
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getValidInteger
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.Integer getValidInteger(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String integer, int defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain an integer, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.- Parameters:
integer
- the source integerdefaultValue
- a default value if the source can't be used, isnull
or an empty string- Returns:
- a sanitized integer
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getValidLong
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.Long getValidLong(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source, long defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain a long, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.- Parameters:
source
- the source longdefaultValue
- a default value if the source can't be used, isnull
or an empty string- Returns:
- a sanitized integer
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getValidDouble
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.Double getValidDouble(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source, double defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain an double, returning a default value if the source isnull
, empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks.- Parameters:
source
- the source doubledefaultValue
- a default value if the source can't be used, isnull
or an empty string- Returns:
- a sanitized double
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getValidDimension
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String getValidDimension(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String dimension, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a string which should contain a dimension, returning a default value if the source is empty, can't be parsed, or contains XSS risks. Allows integer dimensions and the keyword "auto".- Parameters:
dimension
- the source dimensiondefaultValue
- a default value if the source can't be used, isnull
or an empty string- Returns:
- a sanitized dimension
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getValidHref
@NotNull @NotNull java.lang.String getValidHref(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String url)
Sanitizes a URL for writing as an HTML href or src attribute value.- Parameters:
url
- the source URL- Returns:
- a sanitized URL (possibly empty)
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getValidJSToken
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String getValidJSToken(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String token, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a Javascript token. The value must be either a single identifier, a literal number, or a literal string.- Parameters:
token
- the source tokendefaultValue
- a default value to use if the source isnull
, an empty string, or doesn't meet validity constraints.- Returns:
- a string containing a single identifier, a literal number, or a literal string token
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getValidStyleToken
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String getValidStyleToken(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String token, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultValue)
Validate a style/CSS token. Valid CSS tokens are specified at http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-syntax/- Parameters:
token
- the source tokendefaultValue
- a default value to use if the source isnull
, an empty string, or doesn't meet validity constraints.- Returns:
- a string containing sanitized style token
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getValidCSSColor
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String getValidCSSColor(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String color, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultColor)
Validate a CSS color value. Color values as specified at http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#colorunits are safe and definitively allowed. Vulnerable constructs will be disallowed. Currently known vulnerable constructs include url(...), expression(...), and anything with a semicolon.- Parameters:
color
- the color value to be used.defaultColor
- a default value to use if the input color value isnull
, an empty string, doesn't meet validity constraints.- Returns:
- a string a css color value.
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getValidMultiLineComment
java.lang.String getValidMultiLineComment(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String comment, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultComment)
Validate multi-line comment to be used inside a <script>...</script> or <style>...</style> block. Multi-line comment end block is disallowed.- Parameters:
comment
- the comment to be useddefaultComment
- a default value to use if the comment isnull
or not valid.- Returns:
- a valid multi-line comment
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getValidJSON
java.lang.String getValidJSON(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String json, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultJson)
Validate a JSON string- Parameters:
json
- the JSON string to validatedefaultJson
- the default value to use ifjson
isnull
or not valid- Returns:
- a valid JSON string
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getValidXML
java.lang.String getValidXML(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String xml, @Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String defaultXml)
Validate an XML string- Parameters:
xml
- the XML string to validatedefaultXml
- the default value to use ifxml
isnull
or not valid- Returns:
- a valid XML string
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encodeForHTML
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForHTML(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for HTML element content. DO NOT USE FOR WRITING ATTRIBUTE VALUES!- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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encodeForHTMLAttr
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForHTMLAttr(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to an HTML attribute value. DO NOT USE FOR ACTIONABLE ATTRIBUTES (href, src, event handlers); YOU MUST USE A VALIDATOR FOR THOSE!- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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encodeForXML
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForXML(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for XML element content. DO NOT USE FOR WRITING ATTRIBUTE VALUES!- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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encodeForXMLAttr
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForXMLAttr(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to an XML attribute value.- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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encodeForJSString
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForJSString(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to JavaScript string content. DO NOT USE FOR WRITING TO ARBITRARY JAVASCRIPT; YOU MUST USE A VALIDATOR FOR THAT. (Encoding only ensures that the source material cannot break out of its context.)- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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encodeForCSSString
@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String encodeForCSSString(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Encodes a source string for writing to CSS string content. DO NOT USE FOR WRITING OUT ARBITRARY CSS TOKENS; YOU MUST USE A VALIDATOR FOR THAT! (Encoding only ensures the source string cannot break out of its context.)- Parameters:
source
- the input to encode- Returns:
- an encoded version of the source
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filterHTML
@NotNull @NotNull java.lang.String filterHTML(@Nullable @Nullable java.lang.String source)
Filters potentially user-contributed HTML to meet the AntiSamy policy rules currently in effect for HTML output (see the XSSFilter service for details).- Parameters:
source
- a string containing the source HTML- Returns:
- a string containing the sanitized HTML which may be an empty string if
source
isnull
or empty
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