Package org.apache.http.impl.client.cache

Class CacheConfig

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.lang.Cloneable
    public class CacheConfig
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.lang.Cloneable

    Java Beans-style configuration for a CachingHttpClient. Any class in the caching module that has configuration options should take a CacheConfig argument in one of its constructors. A CacheConfig instance has sane and conservative defaults, so the easiest way to specify options is to get an instance and then set just the options you want to modify from their defaults.

    N.B. This class is only for caching-specific configuration; to configure the behavior of the rest of the client, configure the HttpClient used as the "backend" for the CachingHttpClient.

    Cache configuration can be grouped into the following categories:

    Cache size. If the backend storage supports these limits, you can specify the maximum number of cache entries as well as the maximum cacheable response body size.

    Public/private caching. By default, the caching module considers itself to be a shared (public) cache, and will not, for example, cache responses to requests with Authorization headers or responses marked with Cache-Control: private. If, however, the cache is only going to be used by one logical "user" (behaving similarly to a browser cache), then you will want to turn off the shared cache setting.

    303 caching. RFC2616 explicitly disallows caching 303 responses; however, the HTTPbis working group says they can be cached if explicitly indicated in the response headers and permitted by the request method. (They also indicate that disallowing 303 caching is actually an unintended spec error in RFC2616). This behavior is off by default, to err on the side of a conservative adherence to the existing standard, but you may want to enable it.

    Weak ETags on PUT/DELETE If-Match requests. RFC2616 explicitly prohibits the use of weak validators in non-GET requests, however, the HTTPbis working group says while the limitation for weak validators on ranged requests makes sense, weak ETag validation is useful on full non-GET requests; e.g., PUT with If-Match. This behavior is off by default, to err on the side of a conservative adherence to the existing standard, but you may want to enable it.

    Heuristic caching. Per RFC2616, a cache may cache certain cache entries even if no explicit cache control headers are set by the origin. This behavior is off by default, but you may want to turn this on if you are working with an origin that doesn't set proper headers but where you still want to cache the responses. You will want to enable heuristic caching, then specify either a default freshness lifetime and/or a fraction of the time since the resource was last modified. See Sections 13.2.2 and 13.2.4 of the HTTP/1.1 RFC for more details on heuristic caching.

    Background validation. The cache module supports the stale-while-revalidate directive of RFC5861, which allows certain cache entry revalidations to happen in the background. You may want to tweak the settings for the minimum and maximum number of background worker threads, as well as the maximum time they can be idle before being reclaimed. You can also control the size of the queue used for revalidations when there aren't enough workers to keep up with demand.

    • Field Detail

      • DEFAULT_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE_BYTES

        public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE_BYTES
        Default setting for the maximum object size that will be cached, in bytes.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES

        public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES
        Default setting for the maximum number of cache entries that will be retained.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_MAX_UPDATE_RETRIES

        public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_UPDATE_RETRIES
        Default setting for the number of retries on a failed cache update
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_303_CACHING_ENABLED

        public static final boolean DEFAULT_303_CACHING_ENABLED
        Default setting for 303 caching
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_WEAK_ETAG_ON_PUTDELETE_ALLOWED

        public static final boolean DEFAULT_WEAK_ETAG_ON_PUTDELETE_ALLOWED
        Default setting to allow weak tags on PUT/DELETE methods
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_CACHING_ENABLED

        public static final boolean DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_CACHING_ENABLED
        Default setting for heuristic caching
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_COEFFICIENT

        public static final float DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_COEFFICIENT
        Default coefficient used to heuristically determine freshness lifetime from the Last-Modified time of a cache entry.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_LIFETIME

        public static final long DEFAULT_HEURISTIC_LIFETIME
        Default lifetime in seconds to be assumed when we cannot calculate freshness heuristically.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKERS_MAX

        public static final int DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKERS_MAX
        Default number of worker threads to allow for background revalidations resulting from the stale-while-revalidate directive.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKERS_CORE

        public static final int DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKERS_CORE
        Default minimum number of worker threads to allow for background revalidations resulting from the stale-while-revalidate directive.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKER_IDLE_LIFETIME_SECS

        public static final int DEFAULT_ASYNCHRONOUS_WORKER_IDLE_LIFETIME_SECS
        Default maximum idle lifetime for a background revalidation thread before it gets reclaimed.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

      • DEFAULT_REVALIDATION_QUEUE_SIZE

        public static final int DEFAULT_REVALIDATION_QUEUE_SIZE
        Default maximum queue length for background revalidation requests.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values

    • Constructor Detail

    • Method Detail

      • getMaxObjectSizeBytes

        @Deprecated
public int getMaxObjectSizeBytes()
        Deprecated.
        (4.2) use getMaxObjectSize()
        Returns the current maximum response body size that will be cached.
        Returns:
        size in bytes

      • setMaxObjectSizeBytes

        @Deprecated
public void setMaxObjectSizeBytes​(int maxObjectSizeBytes)
        Deprecated.
        (4.2) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Specifies the maximum response body size that will be eligible for caching.
        Parameters:
        maxObjectSizeBytes - size in bytes

      • getMaxObjectSize

        public long getMaxObjectSize()
        Returns the current maximum response body size that will be cached.
        Returns:
        size in bytes
        Since:
        4.2

      • setMaxObjectSize

        @Deprecated
public void setMaxObjectSize​(long maxObjectSize)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Specifies the maximum response body size that will be eligible for caching.
        Parameters:
        maxObjectSize - size in bytes
        Since:
        4.2

      • isNeverCacheHTTP10ResponsesWithQuery

        public boolean isNeverCacheHTTP10ResponsesWithQuery()
        Returns whether the cache will never cache HTTP 1.0 responses with a query string or not.
        Returns:
        true to not cache query string responses, false to cache if explicit cache headers are found

      • getMaxCacheEntries

        public int getMaxCacheEntries()
        Returns the maximum number of cache entries the cache will retain.

      • setMaxCacheEntries

        @Deprecated
public void setMaxCacheEntries​(int maxCacheEntries)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the maximum number of cache entries the cache will retain.

      • getMaxUpdateRetries

        public int getMaxUpdateRetries()
        Returns the number of times to retry a cache update on failure

      • setMaxUpdateRetries

        @Deprecated
public void setMaxUpdateRetries​(int maxUpdateRetries)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the number of times to retry a cache update on failure

      • is303CachingEnabled

        public boolean is303CachingEnabled()
        Returns whether 303 caching is enabled.
        Returns:
        true if it is enabled.

      • isWeakETagOnPutDeleteAllowed

        public boolean isWeakETagOnPutDeleteAllowed()
        Returns whether weak etags is allowed with PUT/DELETE methods.
        Returns:
        true if it is allowed.

      • isHeuristicCachingEnabled

        public boolean isHeuristicCachingEnabled()
        Returns whether heuristic caching is enabled.
        Returns:
        true if it is enabled.

      • setHeuristicCachingEnabled

        @Deprecated
public void setHeuristicCachingEnabled​(boolean heuristicCachingEnabled)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Enables or disables heuristic caching.
        Parameters:
        heuristicCachingEnabled - should be true to permit heuristic caching, false to disable it.

      • getHeuristicCoefficient

        public float getHeuristicCoefficient()
        Returns lifetime coefficient used in heuristic freshness caching.

      • setHeuristicCoefficient

        @Deprecated
public void setHeuristicCoefficient​(float heuristicCoefficient)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets coefficient to be used in heuristic freshness caching. This is interpreted as the fraction of the time between the Last-Modified and Date headers of a cached response during which the cached response will be considered heuristically fresh.
        Parameters:
        heuristicCoefficient - should be between 0.0 and 1.0.

      • getHeuristicDefaultLifetime

        public long getHeuristicDefaultLifetime()
        Get the default lifetime to be used if heuristic freshness calculation is not possible.

      • setHeuristicDefaultLifetime

        @Deprecated
public void setHeuristicDefaultLifetime​(long heuristicDefaultLifetimeSecs)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets default lifetime in seconds to be used if heuristic freshness calculation is not possible. Explicit cache control directives on either the request or origin response will override this, as will the heuristic Last-Modified freshness calculation if it is available.
        Parameters:
        heuristicDefaultLifetimeSecs - is the number of seconds to consider a cache-eligible response fresh in the absence of other information. Set this to 0 to disable this style of heuristic caching.

      • isSharedCache

        public boolean isSharedCache()
        Returns whether the cache will behave as a shared cache or not.
        Returns:
        true for a shared cache, false for a non- shared (private) cache

      • setSharedCache

        @Deprecated
public void setSharedCache​(boolean isSharedCache)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets whether the cache should behave as a shared cache or not.
        Parameters:
        isSharedCache - true to behave as a shared cache, false to behave as a non-shared (private) cache. To have the cache behave like a browser cache, you want to set this to false.

      • getAsynchronousWorkersMax

        public int getAsynchronousWorkersMax()
        Returns the maximum number of threads to allow for background revalidations due to the stale-while-revalidate directive. A value of 0 means background revalidations are disabled.

      • setAsynchronousWorkersMax

        @Deprecated
public void setAsynchronousWorkersMax​(int max)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the maximum number of threads to allow for background revalidations due to the stale-while-revalidate directive.
        Parameters:
        max - number of threads; a value of 0 disables background revalidations.

      • getAsynchronousWorkersCore

        public int getAsynchronousWorkersCore()
        Returns the minimum number of threads to keep alive for background revalidations due to the stale-while-revalidate directive.

      • setAsynchronousWorkersCore

        @Deprecated
public void setAsynchronousWorkersCore​(int min)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the minimum number of threads to keep alive for background revalidations due to the stale-while-revalidate directive.
        Parameters:
        min - should be greater than zero and less than or equal to getAsynchronousWorkersMax()

      • getAsynchronousWorkerIdleLifetimeSecs

        public int getAsynchronousWorkerIdleLifetimeSecs()
        Returns the current maximum idle lifetime in seconds for a background revalidation worker thread. If a worker thread is idle for this long, and there are more than the core number of worker threads alive, the worker will be reclaimed.

      • setAsynchronousWorkerIdleLifetimeSecs

        @Deprecated
public void setAsynchronousWorkerIdleLifetimeSecs​(int secs)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the current maximum idle lifetime in seconds for a background revalidation worker thread. If a worker thread is idle for this long, and there are more than the core number of worker threads alive, the worker will be reclaimed.
        Parameters:
        secs - idle lifetime in seconds

      • getRevalidationQueueSize

        public int getRevalidationQueueSize()
        Returns the current maximum queue size for background revalidations.

      • setRevalidationQueueSize

        @Deprecated
public void setRevalidationQueueSize​(int size)
        Deprecated.
        (4.3) use CacheConfig.Builder.
        Sets the current maximum queue size for background revalidations.

      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        Overrides:
        toString in class java.lang.Object